Johannesburg Travel Guide

Overview

Johannesburg, often referred to as Jo’burg or Jozi, is South Africa’s largest city and a key hub of economic activity. Known for its vibrant culture, history, and modern urban spaces, Johannesburg is a city of contrasts where the past and present coexist harmoniously. From its historical roots in the gold mining industry to its contemporary status as a global metropolis, Johannesburg offers a rich tapestry of experiences for travelers.

Getting There

  • Airport: O.R. Tambo International Airport (JNB) is the main gateway to Johannesburg, with numerous international and domestic flights.
  • Transport: The Gautrain is a rapid rail network that connects the airport to various parts of the city, including Sandton, Pretoria, and Rosebank. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are widely available.

Best Time to Visit

  • Spring (September to November) and Autumn (March to May) are ideal times to visit, with mild weather and less rainfall.
  • Winter (June to August) is dry and sunny but can get chilly in the evenings.
  • Summer (December to February) is warm but can be rainy.

Top Attractions

  1. Apartheid Museum
    • A must-visit for understanding South Africa’s history. The museum provides a profound insight into the apartheid era and the struggle for freedom.
  2. Constitution Hill
    • A former prison complex now home to South Africa’s Constitutional Court, offering tours that delve into the country’s judicial history.
  3. Soweto
    • Visit the township of Soweto, which played a pivotal role in the anti-apartheid movement. Highlights include the Nelson Mandela House and Hector Pieterson Museum.
  4. Maboneng Precinct
    • A rejuvenated area of Johannesburg, known for its artsy vibe, with galleries, street art, trendy restaurants, and boutiques.
  5. Gold Reef City
    • A theme park and museum located on a former gold mine. It offers a mix of thrilling rides and historical exhibits about Johannesburg’s gold mining heritage.
  6. Cradle of Humankind
    • A UNESCO World Heritage Site located just outside Johannesburg. It’s one of the world’s most significant paleoanthropological sites, home to the famous Sterkfontein Caves.
  7. Johannesburg Botanical Gardens & Emmarentia Dam
    • A great spot for a relaxing day out with beautiful gardens, walking trails, and a large dam for picnics and water activities.
  8. Lion Park
    • Located just outside the city, this park offers a chance to see lions, cheetahs, and other wildlife up close in a semi-wild environment.

Food & Dining

Johannesburg is a melting pot of cultures, and this is reflected in its food scene. You’ll find everything from traditional African cuisine to international flavors.

  • Braai: South African barbecue, often enjoyed with pap (a maize dish) and chakalaka (a spicy relish).
  • Bunny Chow: A fast food dish consisting of a hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with curry, originally from Durban but popular across the country.
  • Shisa Nyama: Meaning “buy and braai,” these are open-air barbecue spots, popular in townships.

Top restaurants:

  • Marble: Located in Rosebank, offering fine dining with a focus on live-fire cooking.
  • The Grillhouse: Renowned for steaks and a classic South African dining experience.
  • Neighbourgoods Market: Held on Saturdays in Braamfontein, it’s a vibrant spot for local street food and craft goods.

Shopping

  • Sandton City: One of the largest shopping centers in Africa, with a mix of high-end retailers and local brands.
  • Rosebank Mall: Known for its craft market, offering a range of African art, crafts, and souvenirs.
  • 44 Stanley: A trendy shopping and dining complex housed in former industrial buildings, perfect for unique finds.

Safety Tips

  • Johannesburg has areas with varying safety levels. Stick to well-known tourist areas like Sandton, Rosebank, and Maboneng.
  • Avoid walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and avoid flashing valuables.
  • Use reputable transport options, such as registered taxis or ride-sharing apps.

Where to Stay

  • Sandton: The business and financial hub, ideal for luxury hotels and modern conveniences.
  • Rosebank: A vibrant and safe area, great for shopping, dining, and access to public transport.
  • Melville: Known for its bohemian atmosphere, offering guesthouses and boutique hotels close to trendy bars and cafes.

Practical Tips

  • Currency: South African Rand (ZAR)
  • Language: English is widely spoken, along with Zulu, Xhosa, and Afrikaans.
  • Electricity: 230V, plug types C, D, and M.
  • Tipping: 10-15% in restaurants is customary.

Day Trips

  • Pilanesberg National Park: About 2 hours from Johannesburg, offering a chance to see the Big Five in a malaria-free zone.
  • Sun City Resort: An entertainment complex near Pilanesberg, featuring casinos, water parks, and golf courses.
  • Hartbeespoort Dam: A popular spot for outdoor activities like hiking, cableway rides, and visiting animal sanctuaries.

Johannesburg is a city that blends the energy of a bustling metropolis with deep historical roots and a vibrant cultural scene, making it an essential stop on any South African itinerary.